Re: NEED ADVICE BY WEDNESDAY NIGHT . . . - Posted by ray@lcorn
Posted by ray@lcorn on January 01, 2003 at 14:31:10:
KWW,
There are way too many unknowns here to make a decision or structure the deal. My guess is that it doesn’t really have to be closed Thursday, but rather could be put under contract. That contract should have standard clauses for the performance of due diligence investigations, and acceptance by the buyer of the results.
Unless the seller is wiling to subordinate the 50% carry back mortgage to a first mortgage, there isn’t a bank anywhere that will loan behind the seller mortgage.
Your income numbers are fantasy. The building has 75% vacancy, not 10%. You will not rent all the units the day you close. It will take some time, and you have to determine through basic market research how long that is likely to take. Hint: It almost always takes longer and costs more than you think. You have to build the first year income projection based on that rent-up scenario.
You also need the true operating expenses in order to complete the information needed in the income projection to determine the Net Operating Income (NOI). Then determnine the total debt service and subtract that from the NOI to get the projected cash flow. My guess is that it will be negative the first year, and you need a plan to cover the shortfall. Do you have the reserves to carry the project until it achieves a stabilized occupancy?
Last, I don’t know what your relationship is with the agent, but making him a partner in return for filling vacancies is expensive help. A management company rarely charges over about 7% of gross rents, and is much cheaper than a partner unless the partner has something else to bring to the table. Is he prepared to help with the negative cash flow as well?
To get the deal moving quickly, discuss the position of the seller financing first. If the seller won’t agree to being in a second position, then you’re going to have to create a different structure. A cash flow mortgage or a master lease with an option may work to acquire the property, but you wil still need a plan to turn it around. I would tie up the property by placing it under contract, including a thirty day period to perform due diligence, and then propose the structure after all the present unknowns are known.
Some questions that have to answered immediately are why 75% of the units are empty? What is the market occupancy? Are there deferred maintenance issues that have to be addressed in order to make the units marketable?
Best of luck,
ray